"Guidelines for the Construction of Intelligent Standard System for Ship Assembly and Construction" soliciting opinions
Release time：2024-09-26click：0
Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued a notice to publicly solicit opinions on the "Guidelines for the Construction of Intelligent Standard Systems for Ship Assembly Construction" (hereinafter referred to as the Guidelines). The notice stated that in order to implement the "Action Plan for Promoting the Intelligent Transformation of Ship Assembly and Construction (2019-2021)" and give full play to the guiding, normative and guaranteeing role of standards in promoting the intelligent transformation of ship assembly and construction, the relevant units have completed the preparation The "Guidelines for the Construction of Intelligent Standard Systems for Ship Assembly and Construction" were issued.
The notice stated that in order to further listen to the opinions of all walks of life, the "Guidelines for the Construction of Intelligent Standard System for Ship Final Assembly Construction" are now publicized, and the publicity date is January 15, 2020. If you have any comments or suggestions, you can fill in the "Public Opinion Feedback Information Form" during the publicity period and provide feedback to the Science and Technology Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.
In recent years, with the rapid development and application of artificial intelligence, autonomous driving, big data and other technologies, not only smart cars have become more and more popular, but also ships have become intelligent It has also been put on the agenda. Many domestic and foreign companies are targeting this promising field, and some new smart ships have begun to be launched. Under this situation, it is imperative to improve the standard system for intelligent ships and intelligent ship manufacturing.
So, what are the key contents included in this "Guidelines for the Construction of Intelligent Standard System for Ship Final Assembly Construction"? Let me tell you one by one.
Basic Principles
The guideline clearly states that promoting the research on the intelligent manufacturing standard system for ship assembly must be carried out in accordance with "scientific coordination and orderly "Promote, strengthen guidance, highlight key points, be advanced and applicable, take into account development, combine top and bottom, and collaborate internally and externally". In view of the characteristics of multi-variety and small-batch discrete manufacturing of the shipbuilding industry, with the digitalization, networking, and intelligence of the shipbuilding industry as the core, Proceed in an orderly manner.
At the same time, it is necessary to promote shipbuilding enterprises to improve the intelligent design, manufacturing technology and management level of key business processes such as R&D and design, production and manufacturing, operation management, and sales services; organize and carry out intelligent ship assembly and construction Research on basic common standards, key technical standards and shipyard application standards; strengthen domestic and foreign cooperation and cooperation between industry, academia and research institutes, and solidly promote the formulation (revision) of intelligent standards for ship assembly and construction.
Action goals
Based on the development status of my country’s shipbuilding industry which is still in the initial stage of digital manufacturing, the guide is for ship assembly and construction The construction of the intelligent standard system has formulated a two-step action goal.
The guide proposes that by 2020, an intelligent standard system for ship assembly and construction will be initially established, and more than 30 urgently needed standards for ship intelligent manufacturing will be formulated and revised, basically covering basic common features standards, key technical standards and shipyard application standards; By 2025, the intelligent standard system for ship assembly and construction will be basically established, fully covering basic common standards, key technical standards and shipyard application standards, and gradually establishing a relatively complete Intelligent standard system for ship assembly and construction.
System Structure
The guide shows that based on the characteristics of ship assembly and construction, docking with the national intelligent manufacturing standard system, in accordance with the " The three major categories of items, "Basic Commonality", "Key Technologies" and "Shipyard Applications", are subdivided under the "Key Technologies" item into: "Interconnection and System Integration", "New Generation Information Technology Applications", and "Intelligent Services" ", "Intelligent Shipyard" and other medium-category entries. Among them, the new generation of information technology applications includes artificial intelligence, AR/VR, edge computing, and 5G applications.
In addition, the ship intelligent manufacturing standard system framework includes three parts: "basic commonality", "key technology" and "shipyard application", forming a four-layer architecture framework.
Key technical standards
The key technical standards mainly include "interconnection and system integration", "smart shipyard", There are four parts: "intelligent services" and "new generation information technology applications". Among them, the new generation information technology application standards elaborate on artificial intelligence application standards, AR/VR application standards, edge computing application standards, and 5G application standards.
Artificial intelligence application standards mainly include digital description and definition standards for ship assembly and construction scenarios, knowledge base construction standards, data-driven performance evaluation and other general requirements standards; on-site data during the ship assembly and construction process Collection, data analysis and mining, intelligent decision-makingstandards for key artificial intelligence technologies such as policy and collaborative control.
The AR/VR application standards mainly include AR/VR general requirements for ship assembly and construction, interconnection, system integration, human-computer interaction, performance testing, virtual reality software and data processing Application standards, etc.; edge computing application standards mainly include the architecture, computing and storage, security and other standards involved in edge computing applications in shipbuilding; 5G application standards mainly include 5G environment construction standards for ship assembly and construction (shipyard network node layout, data transmission speed and stability); a new generation of equipment terminals and technical requirements standards that support 5G.
Strengthening the introduction and cultivation of talents
It is worth mentioning that the guideline also proposes to establish and improve talents for ship intelligent manufacturing Introduce, cultivate, use, encourage and other special policies and mechanisms to cultivate and create a group of comprehensive, practical and modern intelligent manufacturing senior management talents who have intelligent manufacturing concepts, technologies and thinking and are familiar with the ship assembly and construction process. Scientific and technological talents and professional skills talents.
In fact, this is consistent with the overall trend of ship intelligence and industry needs. As smart manufacturing is deeply implemented in all walks of life, and cutting-edge designs such as artificial intelligence, virtual reality, augmented reality, and 5G are accelerated, the lack of comprehensive talents and talents has become a major challenge in various fields. Therefore, strengthening the introduction and training of talents is the key to promoting faster and better informationization and intelligent transformation in these fields.
